CITIZENS
INTERNET
EMPOWERMENT
COALITION
1634 EYE STREET NW, SUITE 1100
WASHINGTON, DC. 20006
(202) 637-9800
FAX (202) 637-0968
Management Committee:
Jerry Berman,CDT
William Burrington,AOL
Judith Krug,ALA
Citizens Internet Empowerment Coalition Litigation Fact Sheet
March 1996
In response to the indecency restrictions imposed on the Internet
by the Communications Decency Act (CDA), the Citizens Internet Empowerment
Coalition has been formed to challenge the law as violative of the First
Amendment.
The Citizens Internet Empowerment Coalition (CIEC) is a large and
diverse group of organizations who share the common goal of protecting the
First Amendment and the viability of the Internet in the 21st century. Its
35 organizational members include libraries, book publishers, newspaper
publishers, editors, advertisers, commercial online service providers,
Internet access providers, non-profit groups, and civil liberties
advocates. Over 10,000 individual Internet users have also joined the CIEC
effort. The CIEC is coordinated by the Center for Democracy and Technology,
America Online, and the American Library Association.
The primary goal of the coalition lawsuit is to establish in
constitutional jurisprudence that the Internet is a unique communications
medium, deserving unique First Amendment protection -- that it is unlike
the broadcast medium and, should receive at least the same broad protection
afforded to the print media. Coalition members believe that children can
be protected from inappropriate material online with the help of blocking
and filtering technology now available. Parents, not the United States
Government, are the best and most appropriate judges of what material is
appropriate for themselves and their children.
The Coalition law suit, ALA v. United States Department of Justice
et al. was filed on February 26, with a Preliminary Injunction Motion
filed later on March 1. The suit, handled by Bruce Ennis of the law firm
of Jenner and Block in Washington D.C. , has been consolidated with one
filed earlier by the ACLU challenging the CDA. A three-judge court convened
by the Federal Third Circuit Court of Appeal in Philadelphia will hear
evidence in the consolidated case through the middle of April, with a
decision expected soon after. The case will then go directly to the United
States Supreme Court.
Educating The Court On The Nature Of The Internet And Alternatives To
Censorship
CIEC's complaint and memorandum in support of motion for
preliminary injunction detail the history of the Internet and outlines how
the network operates. The CIEC intends to educate the court on how the
Internet functions and why the broad content regulations imposed by the CDA
threaten the very existence of the Internet as a viable medium for free
expression, education, and commerce. Among other things, the CIEC
challenge argues that:
* The Internet is a unique communications medium which deserves First
Amendment protections at least as broad as those afforded to print media.
* In light of the unique nature of the Internet, the CDA's effort to
graft old dial-a-porn regulations onto the Internet amounts to a total ban
on a vast amount of constitutionally protected speech between adults.
* The CDA will be ineffective at protecting children from "indecent"
or "patently" offensive material on the "world-wide" web. The net is
global.
* Individual users and parents, not the Federal Government, should
determine for themselves and their children what material comes into their
homes based on their own tastes and values. Easy to use and effective
blocking software and services are readily available for this purpose.
The full text of the CIEC complaint, along with other relevant background
information, and information on how you can participate in this landmark
case, can be found on the CIEC World Wide Web Page at
Impact of the Communications Decency Act
Liability under the Communications Decency Act (CDA) extends from
commercial and non-commercial content providers, web site operators,
libraries, universities, and online service providers who host or provide
material which violates the indecency ban. Although this case involves a
ban on indecent communication on the Internet, the way the Supreme Court
resolves that issue will effectively resolve the constitutionality of a
later ban on offensive, violent, hateful or otherwise unwanted
communications online. In order to assure that Internet can continue to be
a forum for the free exchange of valuable information and ideas, free from
onerous and chilling censorship, we are challenging the indecency
restrictions contained in the Communications Decency Act.
Relationship with Other CDA Challenges
The CIEC challenge is separate from the case brought by the ACLU,
EFF, EPIC, Planned Parenthood, and several other plaintiffs in the same
Philadelphia court on February 8, 1996. CIEC is working closely with ACLU
attorneys and the two cases have recently been consolidated. The CIEC case
will reinforce the ACLU's efforts while focusing on the unique nature of
the Internet and alternatives to government content regulations.
Membership in the Coalition
The Citizens Internet Empowerment Coalition is a large and diverse
group of Internet users, businesses, non-profit groups, and civil liberties
advocates who share the common goals of protecting the First Amendment and
the viability of the Internet as a means of free expression, education, and
commerce.
Named Plaintiffs In The CIEC Challenge
American Library Association
America Online, Inc.
American Booksellers Association
American Booksellers Foundation for Free Expression
American Society of Newspaper Editors
Association of American Publishers
Association of Publishers, Editors and Writers
Citizens Internet Empowerment Coalition
Commercial Internet eXchange
Compuserve Information Services, Inc.
Families Against Internet Censorship
Freedom to Read Foundation
HotWired Ventures Ltd.
Interactive Digital Software Association
Interactive Services Association
Magazine Publishers of America
Microsoft Corporation
Microsoft Network
NETCOM On-line Communications Services, Inc.
Newspaper Association of America
Prodigy Services Company, Inc.
Society of Professional Journalists
Wired Ventures Ltd.
Other Members Of The Citizens Internet Empowerment Coalition Plaintiff
Americans for Tax Reform
Association of American University Presses, Inc.
Association of National Advertisers
Association of Research Librarians
Center for Democracy and Technology
Coalition for Networked Information
Media Access Project
Media Institute
Microsystems Software, Inc.
National Assoc. of State Universities & Land Grant Colleges
People for the American Way
Recording Industry Association of America
Special Libraries Association
Surfwatch Software, Inc.
University of California Santa Barbara Library
Over 22,000 Individual Internet Users
Center for Democracy and Technology
1634 Eye Street NW Suite 1100
Washington, DC 20006
(202) 637-9800 F: (202) 637-0968
email: jberman@cdt.org
http:/www.cdt.org/
* PROTECT THE INTERNET AND THE FUTURE OF FREE SPEECH IN THE INFORMATION AGE *
Join the legal challenge against the Communications Decency Act!
For More Information, Visit the CIEC Web Page
http://www.cdt.org/ciec/
or email