EFFector Vol 22, No. 09 April 1, 2009 editor@eff.org A Publication of the Electronic Frontier Foundation ISSN 1062-9424 In the 1,000,000th EFFector: * New Look for EFFector! * Congress Passes "Mickey's Law" * FBI Announces Operation Liar Liar Pants Oon Fire * NSAdvice: Kinder, Gentler NSA Hires Advice Columnists to Assist Spied-On Americans * AP Sues Artist for Being Unable to Draw From Memory * Google Offers Free, Ad-Supported Kitchen Appliances * Amazon Gives in to Author's Guild -- Again * EFF Offers Award for Large Composite Numbers * PM Brown Announces the Permanent High Office of Hacking and Tinkering in the Chancellory of the Exchequer * minilinks * Changes to EFF's Privacy Policy * Administrivia and EULA For more information on EFF activities & alerts: http://www.eff.org/ Make a donation and become an EFF member today! http://eff.org/support/ Tell a friend about EFF: http://action.eff.org/site/Ecard?ecard_id=1061 effector: n, Computer Sci. A pretentious word you should never use in conversation. : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * New Look for EFFector! As part of our policy to keep on the "frontier" of exciting new Internet developments, starting next week we'll be sending a special "effktr" edition to all subscribers from whose personal information we can derive their Twitter accounts and/or cellphone numbers. Effktr has all the news and analysis you expect from EFFector, but with most of the vowels taken out and the remaining text compressed to 140 characters or less. To give you an idea of what to expect, here's what our "beta" effktr readers received last week: OMG EFF GREP FBI, TSA, NSL! NIX TOR JAIL +! NIX CELL LOG GANK! CNET AX SGHN! AXL N /- WTF? WRNR DMCA KIDS LOL! NO MIL CYBER! ATT GET ACTA! Our new service is opt-out: if you'd like to not receive our new format, please email "tl;dr" to april1@eff.org by the end of today. For this complete post: http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Congress Passes "Mickey's Law" It was the story that stirred a nation: one mouse, kidnapped from his corporate family and ruthlessly exploited by infringers, pirates, and decorative birthday cake designers. But after an unprecedented campaign by concerned rightsholders across the nation, Mickey's experience has a happy ending of sorts: "Mickey's Law," a new bill that will make children's media safe from our most despicable elements in society. The law will protect innocent cartoon characters by creating a national registry of "copyright offenders" to be run jointly by the RIAA and MPAA. Anyone accused of repeatedly downloading copyrighted files without permission will be required to register themselves immediately and notify the registry within 2 weeks each time they move IP addresses. The law also bars them from residing in any domicile located within 1000 feet of an open wifi connection. Mickey's Law was passed with bi-partisan support. Harry Reid, Senate leader, introduced the bill with a moving description of its intent: "We're not just doing this for Mickey. We're doing it for the children. No, wait, we're doing it *to* the children, as a result of enforcing the children's contractually limited rights to their purchased media." For this complete post: http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * FBI Announces Operation Liar Liar Pants on Fire Targeting Myspace Terms of Service Violators Washington, D.C. - The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) today announced action against untold numbers of Americans who have violated the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act by providing false information to ySpace, Facebook, Match.com and other Web 2.0 companies. These companies require users to click through an agreement obligating them to provide accurate, current and complete information when registering and using the services. Earlier this year, the Department of Justice successfully prosecuted Missouri resident Lori Drew in federal court in Los Angeles for unauthorized access to MySpace for providing false information. In the aftermath of that conviction, the FBI learned that hundreds, or thousands, or potentially hundreds of thousands, are defrauding social networks and ripping the social fabric by lying about themselves online. The ongoing initiative, known as Operation Liar Liar Pants on Fire, "reflects the FBI's mission and effort to identify, target, disrupt and dismantle criminal fraud schemes that target our nation's social networks," said Assistant Director Prudence Macgillicutty, FBI Criminal Investigative Division. From its inception until today, Operation Liar Liar has successfully apprehended many offenders who have provided false information in violation of terms of service. One recent success put a 145 lb woman behind bars aftershe told a potential suitor on Match.com that she only weighed 135. Facebook user Joe Malone was sentenced to 16 months in prison for fraudulently sending a chat message stating that he could not attend a film date because he had to wash his hair that evening. Subsequent investigation revealed the truth -- he "just wasn't that into" his "friend." Operation Liar Liar also uncovered the latest chilling trend among youth -- unauthorized access to the Google search engine, which prohibits users under the age of legal consent. Even the Obama administration has not escaped the fair administration of justice. It turns out that Facebook's "Barack Obama" was actually a junior aide in the White House Communications Department. For this complete press release: http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * NSAdvice: Kinder, Gentler NSA Hires Advice Columnists to Assist Spied-On Americans Under the Obama Administration, the NSA hopes to soften its image and improve public opinion concerning its warrantless dragnet spying program--with a little help from Ann Landers. The NSA has contracted with Landers and dozens of other personal advice columnists, many of whom have been laid off from their newspaper jobs as that media sector continues to lag, to help provide advice to the millions of ordinary Americans whose communications are continually being intercepted by the secretive agency. "Many Americans don't realize that the NSA is only intercepting all of their phone calls, faxes, emails, IMs, SMS messages, and web traffic in order to *protect* them, and we hope that the new 'NSAdvice' program will help educate the people about our protective mission," said NSA Director Keith B. Alexander. "As our supercomputers sift through all of your private communications for hints of a terror plot, they can also spot when you're going through a rough patch in your marriage, facing off with a serious illness, or trying to decide whether to buy that new house. Now, with our army of under-employed advice columnists, we can act on that intelligence--and send you professional advice targeted at your most private problems. Whether you're struggling with personal debt, trying to lose weight, or starting to suspect that your spouse may be cheating, the NSA is here to help!" For more on the NSA's illegal spying program: http://www.eff.org/issues/nsa-spying For this complete post: http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * AP Sues Artist for Being Unable to Draw from Memory The AP has brought a suit against the artist Shepard Fairey for calling himself a political artist while being unable to draw a realistic likeness of public figures from memory. Fairey had previously sued AP to establish his fair use rights to an AP news photograph he used as the basis for his iconic "Hope" poster of then-presidential candidate Barack Obama. AP has now filed counter-suit, claiming Fairey has no right to produce posters in support of politicians that he cannot draw without reference. "Mr Fairey claims he is an artist with the right to comment on public issues such as the presidential election," said AP attorney Skip Stones. "But Mr. Fairey apparently requires a photo to work from in order to create a lifelike image of a public figure such as Mr. Obama. Clearly, he has no business engaging in graphic political commentary of any kind." Mr. Fairey says that he attended the Pasadena College of the Arts where he did in fact learn to draw from memory, but his training was limited to Republican politicians then in office. "I had never seen or heard of Barack Obama before 2006, so I hadn't memorized his face yet," said the artist. However, Mr. Stones said Fairey was welcome to license an image from the AP, so long as he could afford to do so. "The next time he wants to comment on political events, he should get permission from the subject of the work first and request a photo shoot," said Stones. "If the politician is somehow not available, Mr. Fairey can ask the AP politely for permission to work from one of our photos -- along with a sizable licensing fee." For more on Shepard Fairey and the AP: http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2009/03/ap-uses-dmca-intimidate-hope-artist For this complete post: http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Google Offers Free, Ad-Supported Kitchen Appliances Google today announced a new line of high performance kitchen appliances, available to US customers for free. The catch? The announced range, refrigerator, and dishwasher all include built in web-enabled cameras that monitor the contents of each device and touch-screen LCD displays that provide a stream of "relevant" advertisements. "Over the lifetime of the appliance, we expect the advertising will more than cover the cost of the product," said Google's manager of advertising products Eileen Over. "Moreover, because these are all Energy Star certified," added Google's head of green initiatives Charlton Soylent, "this new offering will move us toward the Obama Administration's vision of a greener America." When asked about privacy concerns, Ms. Over pointed out that the cameras only monitor the contents of the appliances (a camera-enabled range hood to monitor what's cooking is reportedly in the works). As a result, no information about what goes on in the kitchen would be transmitted to Google. "This is no different than the cameras we're putting inside the glove box of your automobile," said Ms. Over. "Nothing to worry about." For more on Google's behavioral advertising program: http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2009/03/google-begins-behavioral-targeting-ad-program For this complete post: http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Amazon Gives in to Author's Guild -- Again Amazon's Kindle has once again stoked the ire of the powerful Author's Guild with their recent addition of public domain works to the list of titles now available to Kindle readers. Lawyers for the Author's Guild said the Kindle's ability to read non-copyrighted works is harming the ability of living authors to profit from their works. "If a Kindle owner can choose from the entire library of human literature, with access to every book ever written, how will living artists ever get read?" posited Author's Guild lawyer John Dewey. "The Kindle's ability to read works in the public domain is clearly a threat to living authors' ability to make a living from their works." Fortunately for living authors and the Author's Guild, Amazon quickly backtracked. New versions of the Kindle's operating software contain features that prevent works that are not protected by copyright from being read on the device. Earlier this year, Amazon offered licensing fees to authors whose works can be read by the the Kindle -- despite the fact that no copyright laws were broken by the device's text reading functions. For more on Amazon's Kindle and the Author's Guild: http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2009/02/does-authors-guild-want-sue-you-reading-aloud-your For this complete post: http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * EFF Offers Awards for Large Composite Numbers Inspired by the attention its Cooperative Computing Awards has brought to the power of collaboration to solve difficult mathematics problems, EFF today announced a new award. EFF will offer three increasing rewards of $6, $8, and $12 to the persons or team who, working collaboratively, can discover a world-record composite number. Composite numbers are those which are divisible by some whole number other than themselves and one. Familiar examples include 8, 100, 525, and 4294967296. Notably, all even numbers greater than 2 are composite. Composite numbers have important applications in engineering, scientific research and even finance, where they are often used to measure enormously large values with a high degree of precision. Composite numbers are surprisingly common -- indeed, most numbers are composite -- but naming extremely large composite numbers can become a daunting task. However, throughout human history, the largest known composite number has consistently been larger than the largest known prime number. Indeed, this trend is likely to continue. The world's largest known primes have for some time been Mersenne primes; but to every Mersenne number 2^p-1 where p is a prime, there corresponds a larger composite number 2^p-1+1. In 2007, two philosophers competed in an event under the auspices of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to see who could name the largest number using only an ordinary chalkboard. The winning number, found by Prof. Adam N. Elga, was almost certainly composite. "Huge composite numbers are all around us, but very few people have ever even tried to name a number larger than a googol," said EFF Staff Technologist Seth Schoen. "Hopefully this contest will remedy that and maybe even set a few records in the process." A proof attributed to the Greek mathematician Euclid shows that there is no largest composite number. Euclid suggests multiplying all known whole numbers together and then failing to add one. The result will be divisible by "lots of stuff," and hence composite. EFF's new awards program was established with funds found under a couch cushion one day here at the EFF office. Prospective claimants will -- as with EFF's Cooperative Computing Awards -- need to publish their results in a peer-reviewed scientific journal, including rigorous proof that the numbers they are claiming are not prime. The proof must also show that a claimed composite number is larger than Prof. Elga's 2007 record. EFF also reserves the right to require that claimants explicitly identity at least one specific divisor of a claimed composite number. For this complete post: http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Commonwealth of Kentucky Fails to Control Internet The Commonwealth of Kentucky, rebuffed by a state court in its unsuccessful attempt to assert control over the Internet by trying to seize the domain names of international web sites it doesn't like, has withdrawn its lawsuit. This is the latest in a recent series of failed technology-related initiatives by the Commonwealth, including: * An attempt to scuttle the rumored agreement that would make the catalog of that hippie band "The Beatles" available for digital purchase on iTunes. * A proposed requirement that, for the love of God, teenagers stop using confusing abbreviations and other shorthand writing styles in their electronic communications that state officials can't understand. * A mandate that only one social networking site can be "cool" in any calendar given year, and that state officials be told by January 1st (a) what site that is, and (b) what they should do with it. For more on the Commonwealth of Kentucky and the Internet: http://www.eff.org/cases/commonwealth-kentucky-v-141-internet-domain-names For this complete post: http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * PM Brown Announces the Permanent High Office of Hacking and Tinkering in the Chancellory of the Exchequer What with all the hubbub over President Barack Obama's DVD box set naff gift to Prime Minister Gordon Brown being region-coded and locked-out, Her Majesty's Government has responded with the announcement of the Permanent High Office of Hacking and Tinkering in the Chancellory of the Exchequer (hereby known as PHOHTCE). Brown warned that this was an urgent matter to be resolved by Thursday, at which time the G-20 movie night will take place, adding emphatically "and there's no need to bish bash bosh about it." The controversy made the papers when it was revealed that "King Ralph," one of the classic American films included in the set, was not available in a Region 2 coded DVD, since none of the discs were readable with the UK DVD players available at 10 Downing Street. To avoid diplomatic embarrassment as transatlantic relations grew tense over differences in approach to economic stimulus, the Prime Minister's office simply purchased new UK copies of all the DVDs. Her Majesty the Queen's office, who had similarly inquired about the availability of the movie in British format when she was offered it as a gift from President George W. Bush in 2004, had subsequently received a VHS copy complementary from the London offices of the Motion Picture Association (MPA). Concerned about criticism over the narrow focus of the new office, Prime Minister Brown reminded the press corps that both Afghanistan and Iraq will be implementing anti-circumvention provisions in their copyright laws in the coming year as a priority of the United States Trade Representative for the region. "This is the time for the new generation to continue the heroic work of Bletchley Park," referring to the World War II British codebreakers. For this complete post: http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : minilinks ~ YouTube Blocks China in Response to China Blocking YouTube According to YouTube general counsel Zahavah Levine, "They started it!" http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 ~ Uninteresting Boston Man Foils Google's New "Interest-based Advertising" System In a slow, lethargic deadpan, man claims to have seen only one ad, stating "Error! Error! Does not compute!" prior to a catastrophic computer crash in Mountain View, California. http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 ~ ACTA "Laundry List" of Rightsholder Industry Demands Is Actually a Laundry List Items on the list include "plaid hipster jacket" and "enormous brassiere." http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 ~ Wikileaks Leaks All Over Itself Staying true to its principles, the whistleblowing website posted a link to a leak of its own sensitive donor information. http://arstechnica.com/web/news/2009/02/wikileaks-posts-leaked-list-of-wikileaks-donors.ars : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : Announcements * Changes to EFF's Privacy Policy To better serve our clients, customers, supporters, and benefactors, EFF will from time to time alter our Privacy Policy. As of April 1, 2009, the following minor changes have been made: 1) In pages 1-30 of our Privacy Policy, delete "never" and replace with "within a matter of hours." 2) For "sole and exclusive right throughout the universe," please substitute "multiverse" throughout. 3) Where "session cookie" appears, delete and replace with "lloigor." "Deleted" should be replaced with "clumsily re-animated." 4) In section 14.4, "shared with third-parties" should read "sacrificed to Yog-Sothoth, Key and Guardian of the Gate." "From time to time" is a typo and should read "For all ye time immemorial." 5) Our Website no longer supports the Konqueror 3 browser. Please update your own local copies, and destroy any previous versions you may have made. If you have forwarded our Privacy Policy and Website Terms of Service to other individuals, please contact them and ask them to destroy their outstanding versions. If they ask why, have them killed. Our Privacy Policy and Website Terms of Service are (c) 1989-2009 the Electronic Frontier Foundation AG (Offshore Holdings), Principality of Liechtenstein. For this complete post: http://www.eff.org/pages/04/01 : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : . : * Administrivia and EULA EFFector is published by: The Electronic Frontier Foundation http://www.eff.org/about Editor: Kodi, EFF Mascot kodi@eff.org Membership & donation queries: membership@eff.org General EFF, legal, policy, or online resources queries: information@eff.org To unsubscribe or change your subscription preferences: http://action.eff.org/site/CO?i=wz_o5-bhxc6FKfX7hXZNBKqrERX0CaTO&cid=1041 To change your email address: http://action.eff.org/addresschange End User License Agreement (EULA): We've given up trying to explain the rules to you. Our team of lawyers labors over every turn of phrase, deliberating over each carefully chosen "if," "and," and "therefore" in our EULA. But do you care? Do you even bother to read our lovingly written fine, fine print? No, you don't. Well, we're tired of it. It seems no matter how clear we try to be with our long sentences and even longer paragraphs in perfect legalese, you -- the public -- continue to ignore the small type and do whatever you damn well please. So if, after reading EULAs for most of your adult life, you still believe you have the right to simply cut and paste this text and use it for whatever devious purpose you can come up with, then just go ahead. Really. GO RIGHT AHEAD! We won't stop you. That's our new EULA. Just do it! Were throwing in the towel. Because no matter how many times we tell you that you CAN'T COPY, that it is ILLEGAL to do so, that our ownership over the content covers the work, secondary works, derivative works and all interpretations of the work, throughout the universe in perpetuity in any and all media, now known or hereafter developed, you continue to trample on our IP rights. So just go ahead, copy this EFFector and paste the bits you want into your email browser or your blog or your Facebook profile or what have you and share with your friends. Go ahead, take our ideas and run with them. Make them your own. See if we care. Back issues of EFFector are available at: http://www.eff.org/effector/