Bill O' Rights Lite		for The New York Times, January 27, 1993





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Bill o' Rights Lite

by John Perry Barlow
Executive Chairman, Electronic Frontier Foundation

The Reagan-Bush era is officially over. Freedom lovers across America
rejoice in expectation that the vise on our heads, tightening incrementally
for 12 years, will now loosen and that government might go back to running
the country instead of our personal lives.

We may be kidding ourselves. The song may be over, but the melody will
linger indefinitely. The Federal Bench, from the Supreme Court on down, now
consists of a Reagan-Bush majority which is generally more youthful than
its views. These Christian Soldiers will continue their march into our
homes, hearts, and heads for a long time.

They will be inconvenienced by few legal impediments. 12 years of
increasingly panicky decisions...most of them in support of somehow winning
the War on Some Drugs...have resulted in a profound revision of the of the
First 10 Amendments to the U. S. Constitution. This has been accomplished
with quiet judicial efficiency, sparing us the untidy political melee of a
constitutional convention.

The result, based on current case law, looks something like what follows,
to which I strongly recommend comparison with the original.



Amendment 1

Congress shall encourage the practice of Judeo-Christian religion by its
own public exercise thereof and shall make no laws abridging the freedom of
responsible speech, unless such speech is in a digitized form or contains
material which is copyrighted, classified, proprietary, or deeply offensive
to non-Europeans, non-males, differently-abled or alternatively preferenced
persons; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, unless such
assembly is taking place on corporate or military property or within an
electronic environment, or to make petitions to the Government for a
redress of grievances, unless those grievances relate to national security.


Amendment 2

A well-regulated Militia having become irrelevant to the security of the
State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms against one another
shall nevertheless remain uninfringed, excepting such arms as may be
afforded by the poor or those preferred by drug pushers, terrorists, and
organized criminals, which shall be banned.

Amendment 3

No soldier shall, in time of peace, be quartered in any house, without the
consent of the owner, unless that house is thought to have been used for
the distribution of illegal substances.

Amendment 4

The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers. and
effects against unreasonable searches and seizures, may be suspended to
protect public welfare, and upon the unsupported suspicion of law
enforcement officials, any place or conveyance shall be subject to
immediate search, and any such places or conveyances or property within
them may be permanently confiscated without further judicial proceeding.

Amendment 5

Any person may be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime
involving illicit substances, terrorism, or child pornography, or upon any
suspicion whatever; and may be subject for the same offense to be twice put
in jeopardy of life or limb, once by the State courts and again by the
Federal Judiciary; and may be compelled by various means, including the
forced submission of breath samples, bodily fluids, or encryption keys, to
be a witness against himself, refusal to do so constituting an admission of
guilt; and may be deprived of life, liberty, or property without further
legal delay; and any property thereby forfeited shall be dedicated to the
discretionary use of law enforcement agents.

Amendment 6

In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy
and private plea bargaining session before pleading guilty.  He is entitled
to the Assistance of underpaid and indifferent Counsel to negotiate his
sentence, except where such sentence falls under federal mandatory
sentencing requirements.

Amendment 7

In Suits at common law, where the contesting parties have nearly unlimited resources to spend on legal fees, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved.

Amendment 8

Sufficient bail may be required to ensure that dangerous criminals will
remain in custody, where cruel punishments are usually inflicted.

Amendment 9

The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be
construed to deny or disparage others which may be asserted by the
Government as required to preserve public order, family values, or national
security.

Amendment 10

The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, shall be
reserved to the United States Departments of Justice and Treasury, except
when the States are willing to forsake federal funding.

Mr. Barlow is co-founder and Executive Chairman of the Electronic Frontier
Foundation, a group dedicated to freedom of expression in digital media.