On 13 Jan 1994 The Ohio Supreme Court reversed this decision in light of a subsequent Federal Supreme Court decision. Xref: eff alt.censorship:9663 soc.culture.african.american:12974 alt.activism:25306 misc.legal:24914 soc.culture.usa:8207 oh.general:644 Newsgroups: alt.censorship,soc.culture.african.american,alt.activism,misc.legal,soc.culture.usa,oh.general Path: eff!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!usc!sdd.hp.com!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!m.cs.uiuc.edu!herodotus.cs.uiuc.edu!kadie From: kadie@herodotus.cs.uiuc.edu (Carl M. Kadie) Subject: [UPI] High court strikes down ethnic intimidation law Message-ID: <1992Aug27.194232.18207@m.cs.uiuc.edu> Sender: news@m.cs.uiuc.edu (News Database (admin-Mike Schwager)) Organization: University of Illinois, Dept. of Comp. Sci., Urbana, IL Date: Thu, 27 Aug 1992 19:42:32 GMT Lines: 39 Copyright 1992 by UPI. Reposted with permission from the ClariNet Electronic Newspaper newsgroup clari.clari.local.ohio and clari.news.groups.jews. For more info on ClariNet, write to info@clarinet.com or phone 1-800-USE-NETS. COLUMBUS, Ohio (UPI) -- The Ohio Supreme Court has ruled the state's ethnic intimidation law is unconstitutional because it is an infringement of the right of free speech. The ethnic-intimidation statute is a type of statute that enhances a charge such as menancing or criminal damaging to a felony level, says Hamilton County prosecutor Joe Deters. He pointed out that felony charges carry heavier fines and jail sentences. ``The Legislature thought racially motivated crimes deserved a stiffer penalty,'' said Deters. The Ohio Supreme Court, in its decision, apparently disagreed. ``Enhancing a penalty because of the motive ... punishes a person's thought, rather than the person's act or criminal intent,'' the court said in an opinion written by sssociate justice Herbert Brown. ``We express our abhorrence for racial and ethnic hated and especially for crimes motivated by such hatred,'' he said. ``We fully accept the premise which prompted the enactment of the legislation before us: that bigotry, whether expressed merely in words or by violence, does harm to its victims and to society as a whole. ``The ethnic intimidation statute is a well-intentioned response to a society-threatening nroblem,'' Brown wrote. Officials of the regional office of the Anti-Defamation League of B'Nai B'rith criticized the decision. ``Contrary to the reasoning of the Ohio Supreme Court, we do not believe that Ohio's hate crimes law punished bad ideas,'' the league said in a statement. Ohio Attorney General Lee Fisher, who wrote the law when he was a member of the state Senate, is considering an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court. -- Carl Kadie -- kadie@cs.uiuc.edu -- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign